vscode远程开发环境搭建

准备

1. 下载安装vscode： https://code.visualstudio.com/
2. 安装各种插件： https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/
3. 配置服务器上vscode-server

离线安装升级vscode-server

• 参考： https://blog.shipengx.com/archives/ef5b128d.html

1. 获取vscode的commit id, 打开vscode，查看 帮助>关于>提交
2. 下载链接： https://update.code.visualstudio.com/commit:commit_id/server-linux-x64/stable
3. linux服务器上安装vscode-server
4. 操作如下：

   # 查看vscode提交如： 384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427
   curl -sSL "https://update.code.visualstudio.com/commit:384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427/server-linux-x64/stable" -o vscode-server-linux-x64.tar.gz
   mkdir -p ~/.vscode-server/bin/384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427
   tar zxvf vscode-server-linux-x64.tar.gz -C ~/.vscode-server/bin/384ff7382de624fb94dbaf6da11977bba1ecd427 --strip 1

vscode-web安装

基本说明

• 项目地址: https://github.com/coder/code-server
• 参考说明: https://github.com/puxiao/notes/blob/master/Code-Server%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E4%B8%8E%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8.md
• 安装成功后，需要修改密码

  bind-addr: 127.0.0.1:8080
  auth: password
  password: b0sdfsfasdfasdf34242
  cert: false

docker 安装使用

• 参考：https://coder.com/docs/code-server/latest/install
• 安装使用：

  # This will start a code-server container and expose it at http://127.0.0.1:8080.
  # It will also mount your current directory into the container as `/home/coder/project`
  # and forward your UID/GID so that all file system operations occur as your user outside
  # the container.
  #
  # Your $HOME/.config is mounted at $HOME/.config within the container to ensure you can
  # easily access/modify your code-server config in $HOME/.config/code-server/config.json
  # outside the container.
  mkdir -p ~/.config
  docker run -it --name code-server -p 127.0.0.1:8080:8080 \
    -v "$HOME/.local:/home/coder/.local" \
    -v "$HOME/.config:/home/coder/.config" \
    -v "$PWD:/home/coder/project" \
    -u "$(id -u):$(id -g)" \
    -e "DOCKER_USER=$USER" \
    codercom/code-server:latest

二进制安装使用

• 参考： https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1845780
• 安装使用

  wget https://github.com/cdr/code-server/releases/download/v3.10.2/code-server-3.10.2-linux-amd64.tar.gz
  tar zxvf code-server-3.10.2-linux-amd64.tar.gz
  vim ~/.config/code-server/config.yaml
  cd code-server-3.10.2-linux-amd64
  ./code-server

使用技巧

1. C/C++函数跳转：

• 参考： https://www.cnblogs.com/WangYangkai/p/15950539.html
• vscode安装gnu global插件，linux安装gtags工具，配置好vscode即可
• gtags 使用：

  环境变量: export MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/workspace/gtags/
  
  vscode配置：
      "gnuGlobal.globalExecutable": "/usr/bin/global",
      "gnuGlobal.gtagsExecutable": "/usr/bin/gtags",
      "gnuGlobal.objDirPrefix": "/workspace/gtags",
      "gnuGlobal.completion": "Disabled",
  
  生成跳转数据库: gtags -O

2. GO开发环境

• 配置环境变量及代理

  export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin
  export GOPATH=/go-depends-path/go
  export PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin
  # goproxy
  export GO111MODULE=on
  export GOPROXY="http://goproxy1.xxx.com:9080,http://goproxy2.xxx.com/repository/go-proxy-group"
  export GOSUMDB=off

• 安装go开发工具: Ctrl+Shift+P,输入>go:install,选择Go:Install/Update Tools,选中所有插件，点击确定进行安装
• 参考： https://learn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/azure/developer/go/configure-visual-studio-code#3-install-the-go-extension

插件

• remote-ssh: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh
• gnu global: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=jaycetyle.vscode-gnu-global
• Chinese : https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=MS-CEINTL.vscode-language-pack-zh-hans
• drawio: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=eightHundreds.vscode-drawio
• rust: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=rust-lang.rust-analyzer
• lua: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=sumneko.lua
• go: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=golang.Go